What to Add to Your Compost Bin

When filling your compost bin, aim for a balanced mix of “greens” and “browns.” Greens provide nitrogen, which is essential for compost microorganisms, while browns add carbon, aiding in the compost’s aeration and structure.

Greens Include:

• Vegetable and fruit scraps

• Coffee grounds and filters

• Tea bags (make sure they are plastic-free)

• Fresh grass clippings

• Plant trimmings from your garden

Browns Include:

• Dried leaves

• Straw and hay

• Shredded newspaper, cardboard, and non-glossy paper

• Wood chips and sawdust (from untreated wood)

• Eggshells (crushed)

Using HVO® Compost Starter

HVO Compost Starter is designed to kickstart the decomposition process in your compost bin by introducing a concentrated mix of microorganisms that break down organic matter more efficiently. Here’s how to use it effectively:

1. Initial Setup: After adding your first layer of greens and browns, sprinkle a layer of HVO Compost Starter on top before adding another layer of compost materials. This helps distribute the microorganisms evenly.
2. Maintenance: Every time you add a new layer of kitchen scraps or yard waste to your compost bin, sprinkle a small amount of the compost starter on top. This will help maintain the microbial activity and speed up the composting process.

Best Things to Add to Your Compost Bin

For optimal composting, include a diverse range of materials. This not only ensures a balanced nutrient profile for the resulting compost but also promotes efficient decomposition. Remember to cut or shred large pieces to speed up the process.

What NOT to Add to Your Compost Bin

Certain items should be avoided in compost bins, especially in a home setting, as they can attract pests, cause odors, or lead to disease:

• Meat, fish, bones, and dairy products: These can attract pests and create odors.
• Diseased plants: These might spread diseases to your garden when used as compost.
• Pet wastes: Dog and cat feces can contain pathogens harmful to humans.
• Chemically treated plant material: This can harm the microorganisms in your compost.

• Invasive weeds: Some weeds can survive the composting process and spread when the compost is used.

By following these guidelines and incorporating HVO Compost Starter, you can create a thriving compost system, reducing waste and enriching your garden soil with valuable nutrients.